/* * Tim Redfern 2011 * based on android - bluetoothchat * * 001 refactor * 002 correct SDP to connect to bluetoothbee * 003 decoding messages, data doesn't seem to make sense * 004 building interface widgets to accept it * * filter based on SDP? */ package com.futureproof.adaptics.electic; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.UUID; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket; import android.content.Context; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.util.Log; /** Adaptics bluetooth connects to a single device at a time, SPP, host-slave model */ public class AdapticsBluetooth { // Debugging private static final String TAG = "AdapticsBluetooth"; private static final boolean D = true; /* // Name for the SDP record when creating server socket private static final String NAME_SECURE = "BluetoothChatSecure"; private static final String NAME_INSECURE = "BluetoothChatInsecure"; */ // Unique UUID for this application private static final UUID MY_UUID = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB"); // Member fields private final BluetoothAdapter mAdapter; private final Handler mHandler; //private AcceptThread mSecureAcceptThread; //private AcceptThread mInsecureAcceptThread; private ConnectThread mConnectThread; private ConnectedThread mConnectedThread; private int mState; // Constants that indicate the current connection state public static final int STATE_NONE = 0; // we're doing nothing //public static final int STATE_LISTEN = 1; // now listening for incoming connections public static final int STATE_CONNECTING = 2; // now initiating an outgoing connection public static final int STATE_CONNECTED = 3; // now connected to a remote device /** * Constructor. Prepares a new BluetoothChat session. * @param context The UI Activity Context * @param handler A Handler to send messages back to the UI Activity */ public AdapticsBluetooth(Context context, Handler handler) { mAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(); mState = STATE_NONE; mHandler = handler; } /** * Set the current state of the chat connection * @param state An integer defining the current connection state */ private synchronized void setState(int state) { if (D) Log.d(TAG, "setState() " + mState + " -> " + state); mState = state; // Give the new state to the Handler so the UI Activity can update mHandler.obtainMessage(Electic.MESSAGE_STATE_CHANGE, state, -1).sendToTarget(); } /** * Return the current connection state. */ public synchronized int getState() { return mState; } /** * Start the chat service. Specifically start AcceptThread to begin a * session in listening (server) mode. Called by the Activity onResume() */ public synchronized void start() { if (D) Log.d(TAG, "start"); // Cancel any thread attempting to make a connection if (mConnectThread != null) {mConnectThread.cancel(); mConnectThread = null;} // Cancel any thread currently running a connection if (mConnectedThread != null) {mConnectedThread.cancel(); mConnectedThread = null;} setState(STATE_NONE); /* // Start the thread to listen on a BluetoothServerSocket if (mSecureAcceptThread == null) { mSecureAcceptThread = new AcceptThread(true); mSecureAcceptThread.start(); } if (mInsecureAcceptThread == null) { mInsecureAcceptThread = new AcceptThread(false); mInsecureAcceptThread.start(); } */ } /** * Start the ConnectThread to initiate a connection to a remote device. * @param device The BluetoothDevice to connect * @param secure Socket Security type - Secure (true) , Insecure (false) */ public synchronized void connect(BluetoothDevice device) { if (D) Log.d(TAG, "connect to: " + device); // Cancel any thread attempting to make a connection if (mState == STATE_CONNECTING) { if (mConnectThread != null) {mConnectThread.cancel(); mConnectThread = null;} } // Cancel any thread currently running a connection if (mConnectedThread != null) {mConnectedThread.cancel(); mConnectedThread = null;} // Start the thread to connect with the given device mConnectThread = new ConnectThread(device); mConnectThread.start(); setState(STATE_CONNECTING); } /** * Start the ConnectedThread to begin managing a Bluetooth connection * @param socket The BluetoothSocket on which the connection was made * @param device The BluetoothDevice that has been connected */ public synchronized void connected(BluetoothSocket socket, BluetoothDevice device) { if (D) Log.d(TAG, "connected"); // Cancel the thread that completed the connection if (mConnectThread != null) {mConnectThread.cancel(); mConnectThread = null;} // Cancel any thread currently running a connection if (mConnectedThread != null) {mConnectedThread.cancel(); mConnectedThread = null;} /* // Cancel the accept thread because we only want to connect to one device if (mSecureAcceptThread != null) { mSecureAcceptThread.cancel(); mSecureAcceptThread = null; } if (mInsecureAcceptThread != null) { mInsecureAcceptThread.cancel(); mInsecureAcceptThread = null; } */ // Start the thread to manage the connection and perform transmissions mConnectedThread = new ConnectedThread(socket); mConnectedThread.start(); // Send the name of the connected device back to the UI Activity Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(Electic.MESSAGE_DEVICE_NAME); Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); bundle.putString(Electic.DEVICE_NAME, device.getName()); msg.setData(bundle); mHandler.sendMessage(msg); setState(STATE_CONNECTED); } /** * Stop all threads */ public synchronized void stop() { if (D) Log.d(TAG, "stop"); if (mConnectThread != null) { mConnectThread.cancel(); mConnectThread = null; } if (mConnectedThread != null) { mConnectedThread.cancel(); mConnectedThread = null; } /* if (mSecureAcceptThread != null) { mSecureAcceptThread.cancel(); mSecureAcceptThread = null; } if (mInsecureAcceptThread != null) { mInsecureAcceptThread.cancel(); mInsecureAcceptThread = null; } */ setState(STATE_NONE); } /** * Write to the ConnectedThread in an unsynchronized manner * @param out The bytes to write * @see ConnectedThread#write(byte[]) */ public void write(byte[] out) { // Create temporary object ConnectedThread r; // Synchronize a copy of the ConnectedThread synchronized (this) { if (mState != STATE_CONNECTED) return; r = mConnectedThread; } // Perform the write unsynchronized r.write(out); } /** * Indicate that the connection attempt failed and notify the UI Activity. */ private void connectionFailed() { // Send a failure message back to the Activity Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(Electic.MESSAGE_TOAST); Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); bundle.putString(Electic.TOAST, "Unable to connect device"); msg.setData(bundle); mHandler.sendMessage(msg); // Start the service over to restart listening mode AdapticsBluetooth.this.start(); } /** * Indicate that the connection was lost and notify the UI Activity. */ private void connectionLost() { // Send a failure message back to the Activity Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(Electic.MESSAGE_TOAST); Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); bundle.putString(Electic.TOAST, "Device connection was lost"); msg.setData(bundle); mHandler.sendMessage(msg); // Start the service over to restart listening mode AdapticsBluetooth.this.start(); } /** * This thread runs while listening for incoming connections. It behaves * like a server-side client. It runs until a connection is accepted * (or until cancelled). */ /* private class AcceptThread extends Thread { // The local server socket private final BluetoothServerSocket mmServerSocket; private String mSocketType; public AcceptThread(boolean secure) { BluetoothServerSocket tmp = null; mSocketType = secure ? "Secure":"Insecure"; // Create a new listening server socket try { if (secure) { tmp = mAdapter.listenUsingRfcommWithServiceRecord(NAME_SECURE, MY_UUID_SECURE); } else { tmp = mAdapter.listenUsingInsecureRfcommWithServiceRecord( NAME_INSECURE, MY_UUID_INSECURE); } } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Socket Type: " + mSocketType + "listen() failed", e); } mmServerSocket = tmp; } public void run() { if (D) Log.d(TAG, "Socket Type: " + mSocketType + "BEGIN mAcceptThread" + this); setName("AcceptThread" + mSocketType); BluetoothSocket socket = null; // Listen to the server socket if we're not connected while (mState != STATE_CONNECTED) { try { // This is a blocking call and will only return on a // successful connection or an exception socket = mmServerSocket.accept(); } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Socket Type: " + mSocketType + "accept() failed", e); break; } // If a connection was accepted if (socket != null) { synchronized (AdapticsBluetooth.this) { switch (mState) { case STATE_LISTEN: case STATE_CONNECTING: // Situation normal. Start the connected thread. connected(socket, socket.getRemoteDevice(), mSocketType); break; case STATE_NONE: case STATE_CONNECTED: // Either not ready or already connected. Terminate new socket. try { socket.close(); } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Could not close unwanted socket", e); } break; } } } } if (D) Log.i(TAG, "END mAcceptThread, socket Type: " + mSocketType); } public void cancel() { if (D) Log.d(TAG, "Socket Type" + mSocketType + "cancel " + this); try { mmServerSocket.close(); } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Socket Type" + mSocketType + "close() of server failed", e); } } } */ /** * This thread runs while attempting to make an outgoing connection * with a device. It runs straight through; the connection either * succeeds or fails. */ private class ConnectThread extends Thread { private final BluetoothSocket mmSocket; private final BluetoothDevice mmDevice; public ConnectThread(BluetoothDevice device) { mmDevice = device; BluetoothSocket tmp = null; // Get a BluetoothSocket for a connection with the // given BluetoothDevice // // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3397071/android-bluetooth-service-discovery-failed-exception // try { tmp = device.createInsecureRfcommSocketToServiceRecord( MY_UUID); } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Socket create() failed", e); } mmSocket = tmp; } public void run() { Log.i(TAG, "BEGIN mConnectThread"); setName("ConnectThread"); // Always cancel discovery because it will slow down a connection mAdapter.cancelDiscovery(); // Make a connection to the BluetoothSocket try { // This is a blocking call and will only return on a // successful connection or an exception mmSocket.connect(); } catch (IOException e) { // Close the socket try { mmSocket.close(); } catch (IOException e2) { Log.e(TAG, "unable to close() socket during connection failure", e2); } connectionFailed(); return; } // Reset the ConnectThread because we're done synchronized (AdapticsBluetooth.this) { mConnectThread = null; } // Start the connected thread connected(mmSocket, mmDevice); } public void cancel() { try { mmSocket.close(); } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "close() of connect socket failed", e); } } } /** * This thread runs during a connection with a remote device. * It handles all incoming and outgoing transmissions. */ private class ConnectedThread extends Thread { private final BluetoothSocket mmSocket; private final InputStream mmInStream; private final OutputStream mmOutStream; public ConnectedThread(BluetoothSocket socket) { Log.d(TAG, "create ConnectedThread"); mmSocket = socket; InputStream tmpIn = null; OutputStream tmpOut = null; // Get the BluetoothSocket input and output streams try { tmpIn = socket.getInputStream(); tmpOut = socket.getOutputStream(); } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "temp sockets not created", e); } mmInStream = tmpIn; mmOutStream = tmpOut; } public void run() { Log.i(TAG, "BEGIN mConnectedThread"); byte[] temp = new byte[1024]; byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int bufferPtr=0; byte[] message; int bytes; // Keep listening to the InputStream while connected while (true) { try { // Read from the InputStream bytes = mmInStream.read(temp); /* * check the message segmentation and send on the payload * keep a buffer of incoming messages * look for the message signature * and begin reading from there * */ //String debugMess="bytes:"+bytes+" "; //String sendMess=""; for (int i=0;ii+2+buffer[i+2]) { int msgLen=buffer[i+2]; message = new byte[msgLen]; for (int j=0;j