diff options
| author | Tim Redfern <tim@eclectronics.org> | 2013-08-26 15:10:18 +0100 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Tim Redfern <tim@eclectronics.org> | 2013-08-26 15:10:18 +0100 |
| commit | 150c9823e71a161e97003849cf8b2f55b21520bd (patch) | |
| tree | 3559c840cf403d1386708b2591d58f928c7b160d /ffmpeg1/libavformat/srtp.c | |
| parent | b4b1e2630c95d5e6014463f7608d59dc2322a3b8 (diff) | |
adding ffmpeg specific version
Diffstat (limited to 'ffmpeg1/libavformat/srtp.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | ffmpeg1/libavformat/srtp.c | 471 |
1 files changed, 471 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ffmpeg1/libavformat/srtp.c b/ffmpeg1/libavformat/srtp.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..65309d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/ffmpeg1/libavformat/srtp.c @@ -0,0 +1,471 @@ +/* + * SRTP encryption/decryption + * Copyright (c) 2012 Martin Storsjo + * + * This file is part of FFmpeg. + * + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include "libavutil/base64.h" +#include "libavutil/aes.h" +#include "libavutil/hmac.h" +#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h" +#include "libavutil/log.h" +#include "rtp.h" +#include "srtp.h" + +void ff_srtp_free(struct SRTPContext *s) +{ + if (!s) + return; + av_freep(&s->aes); + if (s->hmac) + av_hmac_free(s->hmac); + s->hmac = NULL; +} + +static void encrypt_counter(struct AVAES *aes, uint8_t *iv, uint8_t *outbuf, + int outlen) +{ + int i, j, outpos; + for (i = 0, outpos = 0; outpos < outlen; i++) { + uint8_t keystream[16]; + AV_WB16(&iv[14], i); + av_aes_crypt(aes, keystream, iv, 1, NULL, 0); + for (j = 0; j < 16 && outpos < outlen; j++, outpos++) + outbuf[outpos] ^= keystream[j]; + } +} + +static void derive_key(struct AVAES *aes, const uint8_t *salt, int label, + uint8_t *out, int outlen) +{ + uint8_t input[16] = { 0 }; + memcpy(input, salt, 14); + // Key derivation rate assumed to be zero + input[14 - 7] ^= label; + memset(out, 0, outlen); + encrypt_counter(aes, input, out, outlen); +} + +int ff_srtp_set_crypto(struct SRTPContext *s, const char *suite, + const char *params) +{ + uint8_t buf[30]; + + ff_srtp_free(s); + + // RFC 4568 + if (!strcmp(suite, "AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_80") || + !strcmp(suite, "SRTP_AES128_CM_HMAC_SHA1_80")) { + s->rtp_hmac_size = s->rtcp_hmac_size = 10; + } else if (!strcmp(suite, "AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_32")) { + s->rtp_hmac_size = s->rtcp_hmac_size = 4; + } else if (!strcmp(suite, "SRTP_AES128_CM_HMAC_SHA1_32")) { + // RFC 5764 section 4.1.2 + s->rtp_hmac_size = 4; + s->rtcp_hmac_size = 10; + } else { + av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "SRTP Crypto suite %s not supported\n", + suite); + return AVERROR(EINVAL); + } + if (av_base64_decode(buf, params, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) { + av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Incorrect amount of SRTP params\n"); + return AVERROR(EINVAL); + } + // MKI and lifetime not handled yet + s->aes = av_aes_alloc(); + s->hmac = av_hmac_alloc(AV_HMAC_SHA1); + if (!s->aes || !s->hmac) + return AVERROR(ENOMEM); + memcpy(s->master_key, buf, 16); + memcpy(s->master_salt, buf + 16, 14); + + // RFC 3711 + av_aes_init(s->aes, s->master_key, 128, 0); + + derive_key(s->aes, s->master_salt, 0x00, s->rtp_key, sizeof(s->rtp_key)); + derive_key(s->aes, s->master_salt, 0x02, s->rtp_salt, sizeof(s->rtp_salt)); + derive_key(s->aes, s->master_salt, 0x01, s->rtp_auth, sizeof(s->rtp_auth)); + + derive_key(s->aes, s->master_salt, 0x03, s->rtcp_key, sizeof(s->rtcp_key)); + derive_key(s->aes, s->master_salt, 0x05, s->rtcp_salt, sizeof(s->rtcp_salt)); + derive_key(s->aes, s->master_salt, 0x04, s->rtcp_auth, sizeof(s->rtcp_auth)); + return 0; +} + +static void create_iv(uint8_t *iv, const uint8_t *salt, uint64_t index, + uint32_t ssrc) +{ + uint8_t indexbuf[8]; + int i; + memset(iv, 0, 16); + AV_WB32(&iv[4], ssrc); + AV_WB64(indexbuf, index); + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) // index << 16 + iv[6 + i] ^= indexbuf[i]; + for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) + iv[i] ^= salt[i]; +} + +int ff_srtp_decrypt(struct SRTPContext *s, uint8_t *buf, int *lenptr) +{ + uint8_t iv[16] = { 0 }, hmac[20]; + int len = *lenptr; + int av_uninit(seq_largest); + uint32_t ssrc, av_uninit(roc); + uint64_t index; + int rtcp, hmac_size; + + // TODO: Missing replay protection + + if (len < 2) + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + + rtcp = RTP_PT_IS_RTCP(buf[1]); + hmac_size = rtcp ? s->rtcp_hmac_size : s->rtp_hmac_size; + + if (len < hmac_size) + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + + // Authentication HMAC + av_hmac_init(s->hmac, rtcp ? s->rtcp_auth : s->rtp_auth, sizeof(s->rtp_auth)); + // If MKI is used, this should exclude the MKI as well + av_hmac_update(s->hmac, buf, len - hmac_size); + + if (!rtcp) { + int seq = AV_RB16(buf + 2); + uint32_t v; + uint8_t rocbuf[4]; + + // RFC 3711 section 3.3.1, appendix A + seq_largest = s->seq_initialized ? s->seq_largest : seq; + v = roc = s->roc; + if (seq_largest < 32768) { + if (seq - seq_largest > 32768) + v = roc - 1; + } else { + if (seq_largest - 32768 > seq) + v = roc + 1; + } + if (v == roc) { + seq_largest = FFMAX(seq_largest, seq); + } else if (v == roc + 1) { + seq_largest = seq; + roc = v; + } + index = seq + (((uint64_t)v) << 16); + + AV_WB32(rocbuf, roc); + av_hmac_update(s->hmac, rocbuf, 4); + } + + av_hmac_final(s->hmac, hmac, sizeof(hmac)); + if (memcmp(hmac, buf + len - hmac_size, hmac_size)) { + av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "HMAC mismatch\n"); + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + } + + len -= hmac_size; + *lenptr = len; + + if (len < 12) + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + + if (rtcp) { + uint32_t srtcp_index = AV_RB32(buf + len - 4); + len -= 4; + *lenptr = len; + + ssrc = AV_RB32(buf + 4); + index = srtcp_index & 0x7fffffff; + + buf += 8; + len -= 8; + if (!(srtcp_index & 0x80000000)) + return 0; + } else { + int ext, csrc; + s->seq_initialized = 1; + s->seq_largest = seq_largest; + s->roc = roc; + + csrc = buf[0] & 0x0f; + ext = buf[0] & 0x10; + ssrc = AV_RB32(buf + 8); + + buf += 12; + len -= 12; + + buf += 4 * csrc; + len -= 4 * csrc; + if (len < 0) + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + + if (ext) { + if (len < 4) + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + ext = (AV_RB16(buf + 2) + 1) * 4; + if (len < ext) + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + len -= ext; + buf += ext; + } + } + + create_iv(iv, rtcp ? s->rtcp_salt : s->rtp_salt, index, ssrc); + av_aes_init(s->aes, rtcp ? s->rtcp_key : s->rtp_key, 128, 0); + encrypt_counter(s->aes, iv, buf, len); + + return 0; +} + +int ff_srtp_encrypt(struct SRTPContext *s, const uint8_t *in, int len, + uint8_t *out, int outlen) +{ + uint8_t iv[16] = { 0 }, hmac[20]; + uint64_t index; + uint32_t ssrc; + int rtcp, hmac_size, padding; + uint8_t *buf; + + if (len < 8) + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + + rtcp = RTP_PT_IS_RTCP(in[1]); + hmac_size = rtcp ? s->rtcp_hmac_size : s->rtp_hmac_size; + padding = hmac_size; + if (rtcp) + padding += 4; // For the RTCP index + + if (len + padding > outlen) + return 0; + + memcpy(out, in, len); + buf = out; + + if (rtcp) { + ssrc = AV_RB32(buf + 4); + index = s->rtcp_index++; + + buf += 8; + len -= 8; + } else { + int ext, csrc; + int seq = AV_RB16(buf + 2); + + if (len < 12) + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + + ssrc = AV_RB32(buf + 8); + + if (seq < s->seq_largest) + s->roc++; + s->seq_largest = seq; + index = seq + (((uint64_t)s->roc) << 16); + + csrc = buf[0] & 0x0f; + ext = buf[0] & 0x10; + + buf += 12; + len -= 12; + + buf += 4 * csrc; + len -= 4 * csrc; + if (len < 0) + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + + if (ext) { + if (len < 4) + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + ext = (AV_RB16(buf + 2) + 1) * 4; + if (len < ext) + return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; + len -= ext; + buf += ext; + } + } + + create_iv(iv, rtcp ? s->rtcp_salt : s->rtp_salt, index, ssrc); + av_aes_init(s->aes, rtcp ? s->rtcp_key : s->rtp_key, 128, 0); + encrypt_counter(s->aes, iv, buf, len); + + if (rtcp) { + AV_WB32(buf + len, 0x80000000 | index); + len += 4; + } + + av_hmac_init(s->hmac, rtcp ? s->rtcp_auth : s->rtp_auth, sizeof(s->rtp_auth)); + av_hmac_update(s->hmac, out, buf + len - out); + if (!rtcp) { + uint8_t rocbuf[4]; + AV_WB32(rocbuf, s->roc); + av_hmac_update(s->hmac, rocbuf, 4); + } + av_hmac_final(s->hmac, hmac, sizeof(hmac)); + + memcpy(buf + len, hmac, hmac_size); + len += hmac_size; + return buf + len - out; +} + +#ifdef TEST +#include <stdio.h> + +static const char *aes128_80_key = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmn"; + +static const uint8_t rtp_aes128_80[] = { + // RTP header + 0x80, 0xe0, 0x12, 0x34, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, + // encrypted payload + 0x62, 0x69, 0x76, 0xca, 0xc5, + // HMAC + 0xa1, 0xac, 0x1b, 0xb4, 0xa0, 0x1c, 0xd5, 0x49, 0x28, 0x99, +}; + +static const uint8_t rtcp_aes128_80[] = { + // RTCP header + 0x81, 0xc9, 0x00, 0x07, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, + // encrypted payload + 0x8a, 0xac, 0xdc, 0xa5, 0x4c, 0xf6, 0x78, 0xa6, 0x62, 0x8f, 0x24, 0xda, + 0x6c, 0x09, 0x3f, 0xa9, 0x28, 0x7a, 0xb5, 0x7f, 0x1f, 0x0f, 0xc9, 0x35, + // RTCP index + 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, + // HMAC + 0xe9, 0x3b, 0xc0, 0x5c, 0x0c, 0x06, 0x9f, 0xab, 0xc0, 0xde, +}; + +static const char *aes128_32_key = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmn"; + +static const uint8_t rtp_aes128_32[] = { + // RTP header + 0x80, 0xe0, 0x12, 0x34, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, + // encrypted payload + 0x62, 0x69, 0x76, 0xca, 0xc5, + // HMAC + 0xa1, 0xac, 0x1b, 0xb4, +}; + +static const uint8_t rtcp_aes128_32[] = { + // RTCP header + 0x81, 0xc9, 0x00, 0x07, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, + // encrypted payload + 0x35, 0xe9, 0xb5, 0xff, 0x0d, 0xd1, 0xde, 0x70, 0x74, 0x10, 0xaa, 0x1b, + 0xb2, 0x8d, 0xf0, 0x20, 0x02, 0x99, 0x6b, 0x1b, 0x0b, 0xd0, 0x47, 0x34, + // RTCP index + 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, + // HMAC + 0x5b, 0xd2, 0xa9, 0x9d, +}; + +static const char *aes128_80_32_key = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmn"; + +static const uint8_t rtp_aes128_80_32[] = { + // RTP header + 0x80, 0xe0, 0x12, 0x34, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, + // encrypted payload + 0x62, 0x69, 0x76, 0xca, 0xc5, + // HMAC + 0xa1, 0xac, 0x1b, 0xb4, +}; + +static const uint8_t rtcp_aes128_80_32[] = { + // RTCP header + 0x81, 0xc9, 0x00, 0x07, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, + // encrypted payload + 0xd6, 0xae, 0xc1, 0x58, 0x63, 0x70, 0xc9, 0x88, 0x66, 0x26, 0x1c, 0x53, + 0xff, 0x5d, 0x5d, 0x2b, 0x0f, 0x8c, 0x72, 0x3e, 0xc9, 0x1d, 0x43, 0xf9, + // RTCP index + 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, + // HMAC + 0x09, 0x16, 0xb4, 0x27, 0x9a, 0xe9, 0x92, 0x26, 0x4e, 0x10, +}; + +static void print_data(const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + printf("%02x", buf[i]); + printf("\n"); +} + +static int test_decrypt(struct SRTPContext *srtp, const uint8_t *in, int len, + uint8_t *out) +{ + memcpy(out, in, len); + if (!ff_srtp_decrypt(srtp, out, &len)) { + print_data(out, len); + return len; + } else + return -1; +} + +static void test_encrypt(const uint8_t *data, int in_len, const char *suite, + const char *key) +{ + struct SRTPContext enc = { 0 }, dec = { 0 }; + int len; + char buf[1500]; + ff_srtp_set_crypto(&enc, suite, key); + ff_srtp_set_crypto(&dec, suite, key); + len = ff_srtp_encrypt(&enc, data, in_len, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (!ff_srtp_decrypt(&dec, buf, &len)) { + if (len == in_len && !memcmp(buf, data, len)) + printf("Decrypted content matches input\n"); + else + printf("Decrypted content doesn't match input\n"); + } else { + printf("Decryption failed\n"); + } + ff_srtp_free(&enc); + ff_srtp_free(&dec); +} + +int main(void) +{ + static const char *aes128_80_suite = "AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_80"; + static const char *aes128_32_suite = "AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_32"; + static const char *aes128_80_32_suite = "SRTP_AES128_CM_HMAC_SHA1_32"; + static const char *test_key = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890ABCD"; + uint8_t buf[1500]; + struct SRTPContext srtp = { 0 }; + int len; + ff_srtp_set_crypto(&srtp, aes128_80_suite, aes128_80_key); + len = test_decrypt(&srtp, rtp_aes128_80, sizeof(rtp_aes128_80), buf); + test_encrypt(buf, len, aes128_80_suite, test_key); + test_encrypt(buf, len, aes128_32_suite, test_key); + test_encrypt(buf, len, aes128_80_32_suite, test_key); + test_decrypt(&srtp, rtcp_aes128_80, sizeof(rtcp_aes128_80), buf); + test_encrypt(buf, len, aes128_80_suite, test_key); + test_encrypt(buf, len, aes128_32_suite, test_key); + test_encrypt(buf, len, aes128_80_32_suite, test_key); + ff_srtp_free(&srtp); + + memset(&srtp, 0, sizeof(srtp)); // Clear the context + ff_srtp_set_crypto(&srtp, aes128_32_suite, aes128_32_key); + test_decrypt(&srtp, rtp_aes128_32, sizeof(rtp_aes128_32), buf); + test_decrypt(&srtp, rtcp_aes128_32, sizeof(rtcp_aes128_32), buf); + ff_srtp_free(&srtp); + + memset(&srtp, 0, sizeof(srtp)); // Clear the context + ff_srtp_set_crypto(&srtp, aes128_80_32_suite, aes128_80_32_key); + test_decrypt(&srtp, rtp_aes128_80_32, sizeof(rtp_aes128_80_32), buf); + test_decrypt(&srtp, rtcp_aes128_80_32, sizeof(rtcp_aes128_80_32), buf); + ff_srtp_free(&srtp); + return 0; +} +#endif /* TEST */ |
