diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ffmpeg1/libavcodec/vqavideo.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | ffmpeg1/libavcodec/vqavideo.c | 639 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 639 deletions
diff --git a/ffmpeg1/libavcodec/vqavideo.c b/ffmpeg1/libavcodec/vqavideo.c deleted file mode 100644 index a47e2db..0000000 --- a/ffmpeg1/libavcodec/vqavideo.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,639 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Westwood Studios VQA Video Decoder - * Copyright (C) 2003 the ffmpeg project - * - * This file is part of FFmpeg. - * - * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public - * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either - * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - * - * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - * Lesser General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public - * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA - */ - -/** - * @file - * VQA Video Decoder - * @author Mike Melanson (melanson@pcisys.net) - * @see http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=VQA - * - * The VQA video decoder outputs PAL8 or RGB555 colorspace data, depending - * on the type of data in the file. - * - * This decoder needs the 42-byte VQHD header from the beginning - * of the VQA file passed through the extradata field. The VQHD header - * is laid out as: - * - * bytes 0-3 chunk fourcc: 'VQHD' - * bytes 4-7 chunk size in big-endian format, should be 0x0000002A - * bytes 8-49 VQHD chunk data - * - * Bytes 8-49 are what this decoder expects to see. - * - * Briefly, VQA is a vector quantized animation format that operates in a - * VGA palettized colorspace. It operates on pixel vectors (blocks) - * of either 4x2 or 4x4 in size. Compressed VQA chunks can contain vector - * codebooks, palette information, and code maps for rendering vectors onto - * frames. Any of these components can also be compressed with a run-length - * encoding (RLE) algorithm commonly referred to as "format80". - * - * VQA takes a novel approach to rate control. Each group of n frames - * (usually, n = 8) relies on a different vector codebook. Rather than - * transporting an entire codebook every 8th frame, the new codebook is - * broken up into 8 pieces and sent along with the compressed video chunks - * for each of the 8 frames preceding the 8 frames which require the - * codebook. A full codebook is also sent on the very first frame of a - * file. This is an interesting technique, although it makes random file - * seeking difficult despite the fact that the frames are all intracoded. - * - * V1,2 VQA uses 12-bit codebook indexes. If the 12-bit indexes were - * packed into bytes and then RLE compressed, bytewise, the results would - * be poor. That is why the coding method divides each index into 2 parts, - * the top 4 bits and the bottom 8 bits, then RL encodes the 4-bit pieces - * together and the 8-bit pieces together. If most of the vectors are - * clustered into one group of 256 vectors, most of the 4-bit index pieces - * should be the same. - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <string.h> - -#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h" -#include "libavutil/imgutils.h" -#include "avcodec.h" -#include "bytestream.h" -#include "internal.h" - -#define PALETTE_COUNT 256 -#define VQA_HEADER_SIZE 0x2A - -/* allocate the maximum vector space, regardless of the file version: - * (0xFF00 codebook vectors + 0x100 solid pixel vectors) * (4x4 pixels/block) */ -#define MAX_CODEBOOK_VECTORS 0xFF00 -#define SOLID_PIXEL_VECTORS 0x100 -#define MAX_VECTORS (MAX_CODEBOOK_VECTORS + SOLID_PIXEL_VECTORS) -#define MAX_CODEBOOK_SIZE (MAX_VECTORS * 4 * 4) - -#define CBF0_TAG MKBETAG('C', 'B', 'F', '0') -#define CBFZ_TAG MKBETAG('C', 'B', 'F', 'Z') -#define CBP0_TAG MKBETAG('C', 'B', 'P', '0') -#define CBPZ_TAG MKBETAG('C', 'B', 'P', 'Z') -#define CPL0_TAG MKBETAG('C', 'P', 'L', '0') -#define CPLZ_TAG MKBETAG('C', 'P', 'L', 'Z') -#define VPTZ_TAG MKBETAG('V', 'P', 'T', 'Z') - -typedef struct VqaContext { - - AVCodecContext *avctx; - GetByteContext gb; - - uint32_t palette[PALETTE_COUNT]; - - int width; /* width of a frame */ - int height; /* height of a frame */ - int vector_width; /* width of individual vector */ - int vector_height; /* height of individual vector */ - int vqa_version; /* this should be either 1, 2 or 3 */ - - unsigned char *codebook; /* the current codebook */ - int codebook_size; - unsigned char *next_codebook_buffer; /* accumulator for next codebook */ - int next_codebook_buffer_index; - - unsigned char *decode_buffer; - int decode_buffer_size; - - /* number of frames to go before replacing codebook */ - int partial_countdown; - int partial_count; - -} VqaContext; - -static av_cold int vqa_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) -{ - VqaContext *s = avctx->priv_data; - int i, j, codebook_index, ret; - - s->avctx = avctx; - avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8; - - /* make sure the extradata made it */ - if (s->avctx->extradata_size != VQA_HEADER_SIZE) { - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "expected extradata size of %d\n", VQA_HEADER_SIZE); - return AVERROR(EINVAL); - } - - /* load up the VQA parameters from the header */ - s->vqa_version = s->avctx->extradata[0]; - if (s->vqa_version < 1 || s->vqa_version > 3) { - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported version %d\n", s->vqa_version); - return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME; - } - s->width = AV_RL16(&s->avctx->extradata[6]); - s->height = AV_RL16(&s->avctx->extradata[8]); - if ((ret = av_image_check_size(s->width, s->height, 0, avctx)) < 0) { - s->width= s->height= 0; - return ret; - } - s->vector_width = s->avctx->extradata[10]; - s->vector_height = s->avctx->extradata[11]; - s->partial_count = s->partial_countdown = s->avctx->extradata[13]; - - /* the vector dimensions have to meet very stringent requirements */ - if ((s->vector_width != 4) || - ((s->vector_height != 2) && (s->vector_height != 4))) { - /* return without further initialization */ - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; - } - - if (s->width % s->vector_width || s->height % s->vector_height) { - av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Image size not multiple of block size\n"); - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; - } - - /* allocate codebooks */ - s->codebook_size = MAX_CODEBOOK_SIZE; - s->codebook = av_malloc(s->codebook_size); - if (!s->codebook) - goto fail; - s->next_codebook_buffer = av_malloc(s->codebook_size); - if (!s->next_codebook_buffer) - goto fail; - - /* allocate decode buffer */ - s->decode_buffer_size = (s->width / s->vector_width) * - (s->height / s->vector_height) * 2; - s->decode_buffer = av_malloc(s->decode_buffer_size); - if (!s->decode_buffer) - goto fail; - - /* initialize the solid-color vectors */ - if (s->vector_height == 4) { - codebook_index = 0xFF00 * 16; - for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) - for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) - s->codebook[codebook_index++] = i; - } else { - codebook_index = 0xF00 * 8; - for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) - for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) - s->codebook[codebook_index++] = i; - } - s->next_codebook_buffer_index = 0; - - return 0; -fail: - av_freep(&s->codebook); - av_freep(&s->next_codebook_buffer); - av_freep(&s->decode_buffer); - return AVERROR(ENOMEM); -} - -#define CHECK_COUNT() \ - if (dest_index + count > dest_size) { \ - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decode_format80 problem: next op would overflow dest_index\n"); \ - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "current dest_index = %d, count = %d, dest_size = %d\n", \ - dest_index, count, dest_size); \ - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; \ - } - -#define CHECK_COPY(idx) \ - if (idx < 0 || idx + count > dest_size) { \ - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decode_format80 problem: next op would overflow dest_index\n"); \ - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "current src_pos = %d, count = %d, dest_size = %d\n", \ - src_pos, count, dest_size); \ - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; \ - } - - -static int decode_format80(VqaContext *s, int src_size, - unsigned char *dest, int dest_size, int check_size) { - - int dest_index = 0; - int count, opcode, start; - int src_pos; - unsigned char color; - int i; - - start = bytestream2_tell(&s->gb); - while (bytestream2_tell(&s->gb) - start < src_size) { - opcode = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb); - av_dlog(s->avctx, "opcode %02X: ", opcode); - - /* 0x80 means that frame is finished */ - if (opcode == 0x80) - return 0; - - if (dest_index >= dest_size) { - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decode_format80 problem: dest_index (%d) exceeded dest_size (%d)\n", - dest_index, dest_size); - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; - } - - if (opcode == 0xFF) { - - count = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->gb); - src_pos = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->gb); - av_dlog(s->avctx, "(1) copy %X bytes from absolute pos %X\n", count, src_pos); - CHECK_COUNT(); - CHECK_COPY(src_pos); - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) - dest[dest_index + i] = dest[src_pos + i]; - dest_index += count; - - } else if (opcode == 0xFE) { - - count = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->gb); - color = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb); - av_dlog(s->avctx, "(2) set %X bytes to %02X\n", count, color); - CHECK_COUNT(); - memset(&dest[dest_index], color, count); - dest_index += count; - - } else if ((opcode & 0xC0) == 0xC0) { - - count = (opcode & 0x3F) + 3; - src_pos = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->gb); - av_dlog(s->avctx, "(3) copy %X bytes from absolute pos %X\n", count, src_pos); - CHECK_COUNT(); - CHECK_COPY(src_pos); - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) - dest[dest_index + i] = dest[src_pos + i]; - dest_index += count; - - } else if (opcode > 0x80) { - - count = opcode & 0x3F; - av_dlog(s->avctx, "(4) copy %X bytes from source to dest\n", count); - CHECK_COUNT(); - bytestream2_get_buffer(&s->gb, &dest[dest_index], count); - dest_index += count; - - } else { - - count = ((opcode & 0x70) >> 4) + 3; - src_pos = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb) | ((opcode & 0x0F) << 8); - av_dlog(s->avctx, "(5) copy %X bytes from relpos %X\n", count, src_pos); - CHECK_COUNT(); - CHECK_COPY(dest_index - src_pos); - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) - dest[dest_index + i] = dest[dest_index - src_pos + i]; - dest_index += count; - } - } - - /* validate that the entire destination buffer was filled; this is - * important for decoding frame maps since each vector needs to have a - * codebook entry; it is not important for compressed codebooks because - * not every entry needs to be filled */ - if (check_size) - if (dest_index < dest_size) - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decode_format80 problem: decode finished with dest_index (%d) < dest_size (%d)\n", - dest_index, dest_size); - - return 0; // let's display what we decoded anyway -} - -static int vqa_decode_chunk(VqaContext *s, AVFrame *frame) -{ - unsigned int chunk_type; - unsigned int chunk_size; - int byte_skip; - unsigned int index = 0; - int i; - unsigned char r, g, b; - int index_shift; - int res; - - int cbf0_chunk = -1; - int cbfz_chunk = -1; - int cbp0_chunk = -1; - int cbpz_chunk = -1; - int cpl0_chunk = -1; - int cplz_chunk = -1; - int vptz_chunk = -1; - - int x, y; - int lines = 0; - int pixel_ptr; - int vector_index = 0; - int lobyte = 0; - int hibyte = 0; - int lobytes = 0; - int hibytes = s->decode_buffer_size / 2; - - /* first, traverse through the frame and find the subchunks */ - while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->gb) >= 8) { - - chunk_type = bytestream2_get_be32u(&s->gb); - index = bytestream2_tell(&s->gb); - chunk_size = bytestream2_get_be32u(&s->gb); - - switch (chunk_type) { - - case CBF0_TAG: - cbf0_chunk = index; - break; - - case CBFZ_TAG: - cbfz_chunk = index; - break; - - case CBP0_TAG: - cbp0_chunk = index; - break; - - case CBPZ_TAG: - cbpz_chunk = index; - break; - - case CPL0_TAG: - cpl0_chunk = index; - break; - - case CPLZ_TAG: - cplz_chunk = index; - break; - - case VPTZ_TAG: - vptz_chunk = index; - break; - - default: - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Found unknown chunk type: %c%c%c%c (%08X)\n", - (chunk_type >> 24) & 0xFF, - (chunk_type >> 16) & 0xFF, - (chunk_type >> 8) & 0xFF, - (chunk_type >> 0) & 0xFF, - chunk_type); - break; - } - - byte_skip = chunk_size & 0x01; - bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, chunk_size + byte_skip); - } - - /* next, deal with the palette */ - if ((cpl0_chunk != -1) && (cplz_chunk != -1)) { - - /* a chunk should not have both chunk types */ - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "problem: found both CPL0 and CPLZ chunks\n"); - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; - } - - /* decompress the palette chunk */ - if (cplz_chunk != -1) { - -/* yet to be handled */ - - } - - /* convert the RGB palette into the machine's endian format */ - if (cpl0_chunk != -1) { - - bytestream2_seek(&s->gb, cpl0_chunk, SEEK_SET); - chunk_size = bytestream2_get_be32(&s->gb); - /* sanity check the palette size */ - if (chunk_size / 3 > 256 || chunk_size > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->gb)) { - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "problem: found a palette chunk with %d colors\n", - chunk_size / 3); - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; - } - for (i = 0; i < chunk_size / 3; i++) { - /* scale by 4 to transform 6-bit palette -> 8-bit */ - r = bytestream2_get_byteu(&s->gb) * 4; - g = bytestream2_get_byteu(&s->gb) * 4; - b = bytestream2_get_byteu(&s->gb) * 4; - s->palette[i] = 0xFFU << 24 | r << 16 | g << 8 | b; - s->palette[i] |= s->palette[i] >> 6 & 0x30303; - } - } - - /* next, look for a full codebook */ - if ((cbf0_chunk != -1) && (cbfz_chunk != -1)) { - - /* a chunk should not have both chunk types */ - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "problem: found both CBF0 and CBFZ chunks\n"); - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; - } - - /* decompress the full codebook chunk */ - if (cbfz_chunk != -1) { - - bytestream2_seek(&s->gb, cbfz_chunk, SEEK_SET); - chunk_size = bytestream2_get_be32(&s->gb); - if ((res = decode_format80(s, chunk_size, s->codebook, - s->codebook_size, 0)) < 0) - return res; - } - - /* copy a full codebook */ - if (cbf0_chunk != -1) { - - bytestream2_seek(&s->gb, cbf0_chunk, SEEK_SET); - chunk_size = bytestream2_get_be32(&s->gb); - /* sanity check the full codebook size */ - if (chunk_size > MAX_CODEBOOK_SIZE) { - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "problem: CBF0 chunk too large (0x%X bytes)\n", - chunk_size); - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; - } - - bytestream2_get_buffer(&s->gb, s->codebook, chunk_size); - } - - /* decode the frame */ - if (vptz_chunk == -1) { - - /* something is wrong if there is no VPTZ chunk */ - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "problem: no VPTZ chunk found\n"); - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; - } - - bytestream2_seek(&s->gb, vptz_chunk, SEEK_SET); - chunk_size = bytestream2_get_be32(&s->gb); - if ((res = decode_format80(s, chunk_size, - s->decode_buffer, s->decode_buffer_size, 1)) < 0) - return res; - - /* render the final PAL8 frame */ - if (s->vector_height == 4) - index_shift = 4; - else - index_shift = 3; - for (y = 0; y < s->height; y += s->vector_height) { - for (x = 0; x < s->width; x += 4, lobytes++, hibytes++) { - pixel_ptr = y * frame->linesize[0] + x; - - /* get the vector index, the method for which varies according to - * VQA file version */ - switch (s->vqa_version) { - - case 1: - lobyte = s->decode_buffer[lobytes * 2]; - hibyte = s->decode_buffer[(lobytes * 2) + 1]; - vector_index = ((hibyte << 8) | lobyte) >> 3; - vector_index <<= index_shift; - lines = s->vector_height; - /* uniform color fill - a quick hack */ - if (hibyte == 0xFF) { - while (lines--) { - frame->data[0][pixel_ptr + 0] = 255 - lobyte; - frame->data[0][pixel_ptr + 1] = 255 - lobyte; - frame->data[0][pixel_ptr + 2] = 255 - lobyte; - frame->data[0][pixel_ptr + 3] = 255 - lobyte; - pixel_ptr += frame->linesize[0]; - } - lines=0; - } - break; - - case 2: - lobyte = s->decode_buffer[lobytes]; - hibyte = s->decode_buffer[hibytes]; - vector_index = (hibyte << 8) | lobyte; - vector_index <<= index_shift; - lines = s->vector_height; - break; - - case 3: -/* not implemented yet */ - lines = 0; - break; - } - - while (lines--) { - frame->data[0][pixel_ptr + 0] = s->codebook[vector_index++]; - frame->data[0][pixel_ptr + 1] = s->codebook[vector_index++]; - frame->data[0][pixel_ptr + 2] = s->codebook[vector_index++]; - frame->data[0][pixel_ptr + 3] = s->codebook[vector_index++]; - pixel_ptr += frame->linesize[0]; - } - } - } - - /* handle partial codebook */ - if ((cbp0_chunk != -1) && (cbpz_chunk != -1)) { - /* a chunk should not have both chunk types */ - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "problem: found both CBP0 and CBPZ chunks\n"); - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; - } - - if (cbp0_chunk != -1) { - - bytestream2_seek(&s->gb, cbp0_chunk, SEEK_SET); - chunk_size = bytestream2_get_be32(&s->gb); - - if (chunk_size > MAX_CODEBOOK_SIZE - s->next_codebook_buffer_index) { - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cbp0 chunk too large (%u bytes)\n", - chunk_size); - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; - } - - /* accumulate partial codebook */ - bytestream2_get_buffer(&s->gb, &s->next_codebook_buffer[s->next_codebook_buffer_index], - chunk_size); - s->next_codebook_buffer_index += chunk_size; - - s->partial_countdown--; - if (s->partial_countdown <= 0) { - - /* time to replace codebook */ - memcpy(s->codebook, s->next_codebook_buffer, - s->next_codebook_buffer_index); - - /* reset accounting */ - s->next_codebook_buffer_index = 0; - s->partial_countdown = s->partial_count; - } - } - - if (cbpz_chunk != -1) { - - bytestream2_seek(&s->gb, cbpz_chunk, SEEK_SET); - chunk_size = bytestream2_get_be32(&s->gb); - - if (chunk_size > MAX_CODEBOOK_SIZE - s->next_codebook_buffer_index) { - av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cbpz chunk too large (%u bytes)\n", - chunk_size); - return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; - } - - /* accumulate partial codebook */ - bytestream2_get_buffer(&s->gb, &s->next_codebook_buffer[s->next_codebook_buffer_index], - chunk_size); - s->next_codebook_buffer_index += chunk_size; - - s->partial_countdown--; - if (s->partial_countdown <= 0) { - bytestream2_init(&s->gb, s->next_codebook_buffer, s->next_codebook_buffer_index); - /* decompress codebook */ - if ((res = decode_format80(s, s->next_codebook_buffer_index, - s->codebook, s->codebook_size, 0)) < 0) - return res; - - /* reset accounting */ - s->next_codebook_buffer_index = 0; - s->partial_countdown = s->partial_count; - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static int vqa_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, - void *data, int *got_frame, - AVPacket *avpkt) -{ - VqaContext *s = avctx->priv_data; - AVFrame *frame = data; - int res; - - if ((res = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0) - return res; - - bytestream2_init(&s->gb, avpkt->data, avpkt->size); - if ((res = vqa_decode_chunk(s, frame)) < 0) - return res; - - /* make the palette available on the way out */ - memcpy(frame->data[1], s->palette, PALETTE_COUNT * 4); - frame->palette_has_changed = 1; - - *got_frame = 1; - - /* report that the buffer was completely consumed */ - return avpkt->size; -} - -static av_cold int vqa_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx) -{ - VqaContext *s = avctx->priv_data; - - av_freep(&s->codebook); - av_freep(&s->next_codebook_buffer); - av_freep(&s->decode_buffer); - - return 0; -} - -AVCodec ff_vqa_decoder = { - .name = "vqavideo", - .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, - .id = AV_CODEC_ID_WS_VQA, - .priv_data_size = sizeof(VqaContext), - .init = vqa_decode_init, - .close = vqa_decode_end, - .decode = vqa_decode_frame, - .capabilities = CODEC_CAP_DR1, - .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Westwood Studios VQA (Vector Quantized Animation) video"), -}; 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